What is an appropriate action if an infant is unresponsive and not breathing?

In the scenario where an infant is unresponsive and not breathing, the correct action is to call emergency services immediately. This is crucial because time is of the essence in a medical emergency, especially in the case of an unresponsive and non-breathing infant. Calling for help ensures that professional medical assistance can be on the way while you begin life-saving measures such as CPR.

When dealing with infants, the risk of brain damage or death increases significantly with the delay in receiving proper medical care. Starting CPR promptly while the emergency services are on their way can help maintain blood flow and oxygenation until professional help arrives.

Monitoring the infant closely or attempting rescue breaths without calling for emergency assistance would not provide the critical and timely intervention needed. Similarly, performing abdominal thrusts is not appropriate for infants, as they can cause injury and would not address the lack of breathing. The immediate coordination of emergency support is the key action in this urgent situation.